Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Kasa ta Fitar da Rahoto kan Tasirin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a na E-Sigari da Vaping

Kwamishinan FDA Scott Gottlieb, MD, ya ce:Sigari/VAPE na lantarki"Mun yaba da yadda Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa ta yi nazari kan batutuwan kiwon lafiyar jama'a daban-daban da suka shafi taba sigari," in ji shi. "Wannan cikakken rahoton ba wai kawai ya kara sabon ilimi a gare mu ba, ya yi tambayoyi da yawa game da illolin vaping, musamman ma.Sigari/VAPE na lantarkiyaran da suka fuskanci kiba sun fi zama masu shan taba.Sauran shine ko masu shan sigari za su ga inganta lafiyar ɗan gajeren lokaci idan sun canza gaba ɗaya zuwa sigari na e-cigare ko vaping, "in ji Farfesa Scott Gottlieb.

"A ƙarshe, yayin da wannan rahoto ya samar da kwatance don kare yara da kuma rage yawan mace-mace da cututtuka masu nasaba da sigari, tasirin sigari na lantarki da vaping zai ci gaba da haɓakawa ga lafiyar jama'a." Yana taimaka mana gano wuraren da ake buƙatar ƙarin bincike don ƙarin fahimta. "Muna buƙatar cikakken kimanta haɗarin wannan kuma mu zartar da ƙa'idodin da suka dace."

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A yau, kimiyya daga Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta Kasa (NASEM), wanda Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA) ta ba da izini ta umarnin majalisa, cikin tasirin lafiyar ɗan gajeren lokaci da na dogon lokaci da ke da alaƙa da tsarin isar da nicotine (ENDS), gami da e- sigari da vapes sun buga rahoto mai zaman kansa yana kimanta shaidar da ke akwai.Wannan zai taimaka gano buƙatun binciken da gwamnatin tarayya za ta biya nan gaba.

Rahoton NAASEM ya ba da shaida cewa, idan aka canza sigari zuwa sigari na e-cigare da vaping gaba ɗaya, yana rage hayakin da ake amfani da shi a hannu na biyu, wanda ke ɗauke da abubuwa masu guba da yawa masu guba, daga masu shan sigari kuma yana rage haɗarin lafiya na ɗan lokaci.Koyaya, rahoton ya kuma bayyana cewa matasa masu amfani da sigari/vapes na iya shan taba sigari.Wannan rahoto yana ba da tasirin kiwon lafiya na gajere da na dogon lokaci daSigari/VAPE na lantarkiDangane da illar da shan taba sigari ke yi wa lafiyar jama'a, ko yana da alaƙa da shan sigari tsakanin matasa, ko amfani da manya shine kawai don amfani da e-cigarettes/vapes da sigari, da kuma masu shan sigari.babu shan tabaAna buƙatar ƙarin bincike, kamar ko za a hanzarta.

A cewar rahoton NASEM, ENDS (na'urar shan nicotine ta e-cigare, vapes, da dai sauransu) da nau'ikan sigari da samfuran vaping iri-iri suna da tasiri da haɗari ga lafiyar jama'a, matsalolin baturi na e-cigarettes da vapes, da Matsalolin lafiyar yara.Akwai abubuwan da suka shafi tsaro, kamar fallasa ga nicotine na ruwa na bazata, kuma FDA ta sanar da aniyar ta don magance wannan batu ta hanyar ƙayyadaddun samfura da sauran ƙa'idodi.

Game da illar ENDS, FDA za ta yi amfani da bayanan da aka gano a cikin rahoton NAASEM don tantance ko wasu samfuran taba ba su da illa fiye da yadda suke a zahiri kuma kayan aiki ne masu yuwuwa don taimakawa masu shan taba su daina.- Musamman, wa ke amfani da waɗannan samfuran kuma yaya ake amfani da su?
Ta hanyar ba da shawarar cewa wannan binciken yana rage matakan nicotine a cikin sigari, za a iya rage nicotine da ke cikin sigari bisa tsari, kuma masu shan taba za su iya guje wa cutar da ENDS, e-cigare, da VAPE.

A gefe guda, Kwamishinan FDA Scott Gottlieb ya yi hira da CNBC, babbar hanyar sadarwar labarai ta Amurka.A ƙarshe, a cikin wannan hirar, Gottlieb ya bayyana kyakkyawan hali game da vaping, yana mai cewa ya kamata a yi la'akari da mafi aminci madadin taba, kamar vaping.

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[Shafin FDA] Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA)

Hukumar gwamnati karkashin Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Sabis na Jama'a, FDA tana haɓaka lafiyar jama'a ta hanyar tabbatar da aminci, inganci, da amincin magungunan ɗan adam da na dabbobi, alluran rigakafi da sauran ilimin halittu ga ɗan adam, da na'urorin kiwon lafiya.Har ila yau, hukumar tana da alhakin kiyaye tsaro da tsaro na samar da abinci na Amurka, kayan kwalliya, kayan abinci, kayayyakin da ke fitar da katako na lantarki, da kayayyakin taba.

 

 


Lokacin aikawa: Nov-01-2022